{"id":881671,"date":"2016-01-30T10:20:01","date_gmt":"2016-01-30T08:20:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/svarigakais-skerslis-kas-trauce-progreset-pokera"},"modified":"2025-04-29T01:16:06","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T23:16:06","slug":"svarigakais-skerslis-kas-trauce-progreset-pokera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/vissvarigakais-skerslis-progresam-uz-ekrana","title":{"rendered":"Svar\u012bg\u0101kais \u0161\u0137\u0113rslis, kas trauc\u0113 progres\u0113t poker\u0101"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Svarbiausia<\/a>Pokera sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101jam ir labi j\u0101saprot gan tas, k\u0101 darbojas vi\u0146a apzi\u0146a, gan zemapzi\u0146a. Zemapzi\u0146a joproj\u0101m ir slikti nov\u0113rt\u0113ta, jo t\u0101 ir saist\u012bta ar intelektu\u0101l\u0101s v\u0113stures mantojumu. Freida atkl\u0101jumus gandr\u012bz nav iesp\u0113jams ignor\u0113t. Pateicoties vi\u0146am, termins “zemapzi\u0146a” ir saist\u012bts ar t\u0101diem j\u0113dzieniem k\u0101 apspie\u0161ana, slepeni mot\u012bvi, kaisl\u012bba pret \u0123imenes locek\u013ciem, kastr\u0101cijas bailes un daudziem citiem pseidozin\u0101tniskiem sens\u0101cij\u0101m. Lai gan m\u016bsdienu psiholo\u0123ija ir noraid\u012bjusi daudzus Freida atkl\u0101jumus k\u0101 zin\u0101tniski ap\u0161aub\u0101mus, vi\u0146a pied\u0101v\u0101tais zemapzi\u0146as pr\u0101ta defin\u0113jums joproj\u0101m ir \u013coti re\u0101ls un aktu\u0101ls, lai gan cit\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101, nek\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 to iedom\u0101j\u0101s.<\/p>\n

Visi labi zin\u0101m, ka apzi\u0146u ir gr\u016bti defin\u0113t, ta\u010du tas nenoz\u012bm\u0113, ka mums vajadz\u0113tu apmald\u012bties valodas un filozofijas labirintos. Vienk\u0101r\u0161i sakot, apzi\u0146a ir pr\u0101ta da\u013ca, kuru tu apzin\u0101ti saproti un kuru vari tie\u0161i kontrol\u0113t. Zemapzi\u0146a ir pr\u0101ta da\u013ca, kuru liel\u0101koties apzin\u0101ti nesaproti un kuru tie\u0161i nekontrol\u0113. T\u0101 kontrol\u0113 tavas autom\u0101tisk\u0101s darb\u012bbas, r\u012bc\u012bbu un domas.<\/p>\n

Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca cilv\u0113ku piln\u012bgi nepareizi saprot, k\u0101 darbojas vi\u0146u pr\u0101ts. Paties\u012bb\u0101, tas var b\u016bt labi, jo izpratnes deta\u013cas neietekm\u0113 vi\u0146u ikdienas dz\u012bvi. Bet k\u0101 pokera sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101jam, tavs pr\u0101ts ir galven\u0101 saikne starp tevi un sp\u0113li. Tavs pr\u0101ts ir ar\u012b svar\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013ca, kas kav\u0113 progresu. Ir \u013coti svar\u012bgi, lai tu pie\u0146emtu t\u0101 \u012bpatn\u012bbas un v\u0101j\u012bbas un iepaz\u012btu t\u0101s dzi\u013c\u0101k.<\/p>\n

Pirmais svar\u012bgais apgalvojums par pr\u0101tu: tas nav nep\u0101rtraukts. Tas ir nesal\u012bdzin\u0101ms, sast\u0101v no da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m da\u013c\u0101m, izklied\u0113ts ne tikai telp\u0101, bet ar\u012b noteikt\u0101s sh\u0113m\u0101s. Apzi\u0146a un t\u0101s konstrukti veido tikai vienu elementu no daudzajiem, kas atrodas pr\u0101t\u0101.<\/p>\n

Ir daudz klasisku psiholo\u0123isku eksperimentu, kas demonstr\u0113 pr\u0101ta sadal\u012bjumu. \"Svarbiausia<\/a>Piem\u0113ram, k\u0101dreiz atdalot lielo smadze\u0146u garozas savienojumu, tiltu, starp div\u0101m smadze\u0146u puslod\u0113m, tika \u0101rst\u0113ta gr\u016bti kontrol\u0113jama epilepsija (retos gad\u012bjumos tas joproj\u0101m tiek veikts). Kad zin\u0101tnieki nov\u0113roja izdz\u012bvoju\u0161os subjektus, atkl\u0101j\u0101s \u013coti dramatiski izmai\u0146as. Kad \u0161iem “sadal\u012bto smadze\u0146u” pacientiem tika par\u0101d\u012bts att\u0113ls tikai kreisajai acij, pacients nevar\u0113ja pateikt, kas vi\u0146am tiek r\u0101d\u012bts, jo kreisaj\u0101 ac\u012b redzamais att\u0113ls tiek apstr\u0101d\u0101ts labaj\u0101 smadze\u0146u puslod\u0113, bet runas kontroles centrs atrodas kreisaj\u0101 smadze\u0146u puslod\u0113. Liel\u0101s smadze\u0146u garozas atdal\u012b\u0161ana p\u0101rtrauca saikni starp div\u0101m smadze\u0146u puslod\u0113m, t\u0101p\u0113c pacienti var\u0113ja tikai atpaz\u012bt, bet nevar\u0113ja nosaukt, ko redz. Kad vi\u0146iem tika l\u016bgts pa\u0146emt un manipul\u0113t ar priek\u0161metu, vi\u0146i to viegli izdar\u012bja. Objektu vi\u0146i tur\u0113ja perfekti, bet, ja tas atrad\u0101s kreisaj\u0101 redzes lauk\u0101, vi\u0146i to nevar\u0113ja nosaukt. Ja objekts atrad\u0101s labaj\u0101 lauk\u0101, kuru kontrol\u0113 kreis\u0101 smadze\u0146u puslode, vi\u0146i to lieliski nosauca.<\/p>\n

Cits piem\u0113rs ir par aklumu ar redzes atlikumu. Aklums ar redzes atlikumu ir reta neirolo\u0123iska slim\u012bba, kas rodas boj\u0101tas redzes garozas zonas d\u0113\u013c. Personas ar redzes atlikumu tic, ka vi\u0146i ir akli. Vi\u0146i apgalvo, ka vi\u0146iem nav nek\u0101das apzin\u0101tas redzes pieredzes. Tom\u0113r, kad objekts tiek par\u0101d\u012bts vi\u0146u redzes lauk\u0101 un l\u016bgts uzmin\u0113t objekta atra\u0161an\u0101s vietu vai kust\u012bbas virzienu, lai gan vi\u0146i stingri apgalvo, ka neredz, vi\u0146i nor\u0101da neticami prec\u012bzi. Tas ir p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161s atkl\u0101jums. Tas nor\u0101da, ka saikne starp vi\u0146u apzi\u0146u un redzes apar\u0101tu ir p\u0101rtraukta, bet vi\u0146u zemapzi\u0146a joproj\u0101m apstr\u0101d\u0101 un pie\u0146em vizu\u0101lo inform\u0101ciju. T\u0101pat pacienti ar \u0161o trauc\u0113jumu var br\u012bvi satvert un manipul\u0113t ar priek\u0161metiem, kurus vi\u0146i apgalvo, ka neredz.<\/p>\n

Tas ir tikai aisberga virsotne. Lai gan liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca eksperimentu ar cilv\u0113ku smadzen\u0113m nav iesp\u0113jami (tas b\u016btu ne\u0113tiski), ir sav\u0101kts \u013coti daudz inform\u0101cijas par pr\u0101ta arhitekt\u016bru caur nejau\u0161iem eksperimentiem. Gadu gait\u0101 nov\u0113rojumu un eksperimentu rezult\u0101t\u0101 mums ir ieraksti par gandr\u012bz visiem iesp\u0113jamiem smadze\u0146u boj\u0101jumiem. Zin\u0101tnieki, redzot, k\u0101 boj\u0101ta viena vai otra smadze\u0146u da\u013ca ietekm\u0113 pacienta uzved\u012bbu, ir atkl\u0101ju\u0161i daudzus nov\u0113rojumus par smadze\u0146u
\n<\/a>funkcion\u0113\u0161anu un modalit\u0101ti.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Piem\u0113ram, af\u0101zijas – runas trauc\u0113jumi. Broka af\u0101zija ir st\u0101voklis, kad subjekts saprot atsevi\u0161\u0137u v\u0101rdu noz\u012bmi, bet nevar izveidot un labi saprast teikumu. Tas rodas no \u013coti specifiska smadze\u0146u modu\u013ca boj\u0101juma. Ir ar\u012b Vernika af\u0101zija, kuras laik\u0101 pacients var lieliski run\u0101t, bet piln\u012bgi nesaprot, ko run\u0101 vai raksta citi cilv\u0113ki. \u0160ie trauc\u0113jumi par\u0101da, cik \u0161auri
\n<\/a>var b\u016bt specializ\u0113tas noteiktas smadze\u0146u zonas, pat tik sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101s liet\u0101s k\u0101
\n<\/a>valoda.<\/p>\n

\"Svarbiausia<\/a>Jo vair\u0101k m\u0113s uzzin\u0101m par smadzen\u0113m, jo vair\u0101k saprotam, cik t\u0101s ir fragment\u0113tas.
\n<\/a>Evolucion\u0101r\u0101 biolo\u0123ija v\u0113l vair\u0101k to izgaismo, par\u0101dot, k\u0101 m\u016bsu smadzenes att\u012bst\u012bj\u0101s no repti\u013cu un neo-z\u012bd\u012bt\u0101ju l\u012bdz pa\u0161reiz\u0113jam cilv\u0113kam. Neo-garoza – vieta, kur “s\u0113\u017e” m\u016bsu apzi\u0146a, izzi\u0146a un racionalit\u0101te, ir jaun\u0101kais smadze\u0146u strukt\u016bras papildin\u0101jums. Bet liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca m\u016bsu kust\u012bbu, uzved\u012bbas un citu funkciju tiek regul\u0113tas vec\u0101ku, neapzin\u0101tu pr\u0101ta strukt\u016bru. Apzi\u0146a ir jaunpien\u0101c\u0113ja. Z\u012bd\u012bt\u0101jiem, no kuriem att\u012bst\u012bj\u0101s cilv\u0113ks, \u013coti iesp\u0113jams, ka apzi\u0146a bija tikai blakusprodukts, kas sp\u0113l\u0113ja nelielu lomu vi\u0146u smadze\u0146u procesos, pret\u0113ji mums, Homo sapiens.<\/p>\n

T\u0101tad, kas ir apzi\u0146a? Apzi\u0146a ir jaunizveidota sp\u0113ja m\u016bsu z\u012bd\u012bt\u0101ju smadzen\u0113s. Atrodoties m\u016bsu neo-garoz\u0101, t\u0101 nep\u0101rtraukti sintez\u0113 m\u016bsu uztveres saj\u016btas, emocijas, atmi\u0146u un izzi\u0146u nep\u0101rtraukt\u0101 pieredz\u0113. L\u016bk, kas ir apzi\u0146a.<\/p>\n

Un, protams, apzi\u0146a ir efekt\u012bva \u0101r\u0113j\u0101s pasaules gaismas sign\u0101lu nes\u0113ja. Tom\u0113r, k\u0101p\u0113c tev b\u016btu j\u0101secina, ka t\u0101 var sp\u0113l\u0113t tikpat svar\u012bgu lomu tav\u0101 iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 pasaul\u0113? K\u0101p\u0113c mums b\u016btu j\u0101secina, ka apzi\u0146a ir veidota t\u0101, lai saprastu pla\u0161os zemapzi\u0146as \u016bde\u0146us m\u016bsu pr\u0101t\u0101? Paties\u012bb\u0101, t\u0101 neliel\u0101 pr\u0101ta da\u013ca, kas paliek \u0101rpus zemapzi\u0146as, tiek filtr\u0113ta caur apzi\u0146as konceptiem un r\u0101mjiem. No evol\u016bcijas viedok\u013ca, vair\u0101k nav nepiecie\u0161ams. Kam\u0113r apzi\u0146a m\u0113\u0123ina apstr\u0101d\u0101t savu da\u013cu, p\u0101r\u0113j\u0101 smadze\u0146u da\u013ca ir iesaist\u012bta sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101 neironu darb\u012bb\u0101, kas pal\u012bdz uztur\u0113t dz\u012bv\u012bbu un citas funkcijas.<\/p>\n

N\u0101kamais svar\u012bgais apgalvojums par pr\u0101tu: apzi\u0146ai nav piek\u013cuves vis\u0101m pr\u0101ta da\u013c\u0101m. Un tas nav t\u0101p\u0113c, ka tu esi pie\u013c\u0101vis k\u0101du k\u013c\u016bdu. Vienk\u0101r\u0161i t\u0101 ir veidotas m\u016bsu smadzenes.<\/p>\n

M\u0113s j\u016btam, ka m\u016bsu apzin\u012bgais es ir tas, kas m\u0113s esam. M\u016bsu apzin\u0101t\u0101s pieredzes vispirms tiek “apspriestas” m\u016bsu neo-garoz\u0101. Bet m\u016bsu pr\u0101ts sast\u0101v no daudz vair\u0101k elementiem nek\u0101 tikai apzi\u0146as da\u013ca. Un t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di, skatoties pla\u0161\u0101k, m\u0113s esam daudz vair\u0101k nek\u0101 m\u016bsu apzi\u0146a.<\/p>\n

Kur vislab\u0101k sp\u0113l\u0113t pokeru?<\/h2>\n\n
<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pokera sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101jam ir labi j\u0101saprot gan tas, k\u0101 darbojas vi\u0146a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":234,"featured_media":11057,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6024,6338,8320,8229,8496,6195,1],"tags":[6328,8324],"class_list":["post-881671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gramatas","category-ka-klut-par-pokera-speletaju","category-kitaplar","category-poker-oyuncusu-nasil-olunur","category-poker-stratejisi","category-pokera-strategija","category-uncategorized-lt","tag-gramata-ka-but-pokera-speletajam-lv","tag-kitap-poker-oyuncusu-nasil-olunur-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/881671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/234"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=881671"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/881671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1104854,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/881671\/revisions\/1104854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=881671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=881671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pokeriomokykla.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=881671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}